Aristocracy
Quick Translations
- 贵族制度
- 上层社会
- 贵族
Definitions
Definition
A class of people holding exceptional rank and privileges, especially the hereditary nobility.
In ZH
一种拥有特殊地位和特权的人群，尤其是世袭贵族。
Examples
- The aristocracy of England has a long history of power and influence.
- Many members of the aristocracy were landowners with significant wealth.
- In some cultures, the aristocracy is expected to maintain certain traditions.
Cultural Notes
The term 'aristocracy' often implies a system where power is concentrated in the hands of a few privileged people, typically based on noble birth. In historical contexts, aristocracy has been associated with monarchies and feudal systems, where lineage plays a crucial role in status.
Definition
The government or state ruled by an aristocracy.
In ZH
由贵族统治的政府或国家。
Examples
- The country was governed under an aristocracy that limited the power of the common people.
- Aristocracy often justified its rule by claiming to be more educated than the masses.
- Reforms were introduced to challenge the established aristocracy and promote democracy.
Cultural Notes
In political contexts, 'aristocracy' can refer to governance systems where a small group makes decisions for the larger population. This often contrasts with democratic systems where power is distributed more broadly.
Definition
Nobility or the highest social class in certain cultures, often characterized by hereditary titles, land ownership, and significant influence.
In ZH
某些文化中的贵族或最高社会阶级，通常以世袭头衔、土地所有权和显著影响力为特征。
Examples
- The aristocracy often set trends in fashion and culture that the lower classes would follow.
- In ancient Rome, the aristocracy enjoyed many privileges denied to the common citizens.
- The decline of the aristocracy marked a significant change in the social hierarchy of Europe.
Cultural Notes
The concept of aristocracy varies by culture, but typically involves a privileged elite that has historically held power and influence over societal norms, politics, and economics. In modern contexts, traditional aristocratic power is often challenged by democratic principles.