Emphysema
Pronunciation:ˌem-fə-ˈzē-mə
EN→ZH
Quick Translations
- 肺气肿
- 气肿
Definitions
noun
Definition
A lung condition characterized by the destruction of the air sacs (alveoli), leading to breathing difficulties.
In ZH
一种肺部疾病，特征是肺泡（气囊）被破坏，导致呼吸困难。
Examples
- Emphysema makes it difficult for patients to exhale air from their lungs.
- Many smokers develop emphysema as a result of long-term smoking.
- Doctors often use imaging tests to diagnose emphysema.
Cultural Notes
Emphysema is commonly associated with smoking; understanding this condition can raise awareness about lung health.
adjective
Definition
Relating to or having emphysema; describing a person suffering from this condition.
In ZH
与肺气肿相关的；描述患有这种疾病的人。
Examples
- The emphysema patient required supplemental oxygen while resting.
- Emphysematous changes in the lungs can be seen on a chest X-ray.
- It’s crucial for emphysematous individuals to avoid pollutants.
Cultural Notes
This adjective is used in medical contexts to describe symptoms or conditions related to emphysema.